oud, stringed musical instrument notable in medieval and present day Islamic music. It's the dad or mum of the European lute. The oud features a deep pear-shaped system, a fretless fingerboard, and a comparatively shorter neck and relatively a lot less acutely bent-again pegbox than the ecu lute.

By between 1300 and 1340 the oud experienced turn into modified adequate by Europeans to become another and unique instrument, the medieval lute. By slightly right after c. 1400, western lutes were significantly fretted and by 1481 the medieval lute experienced created into your renaissance lute, A very powerful western instrument in the period of time, by then mirroring the significance of the oud during the east.

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The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) literally denotes a skinny piece of wood just like the shape of a straw. It may check with the wood plectrum typically used for enjoying the oud, to the thin strips of Wooden employed for the back, or into the wood soundboard that distinguishes it from related instruments with pores and skin-faced bodies.

It really is strung in programs (pairs of strings) made from gut, processed with the small intestines of sheep, as most instrument strings had been inside the medieval period of time. There have been 4 classes till the 15th century, each time a fifth course was added; and it was played using a plectrum made out of an eagle quill.

But was the oud fretted, unfretted, or each? How did western musicians come to play an jap instrument? And did the oud definitely originate in desiccated human stays?

The Turkic peoples experienced an identical instrument called the kopuz.[forty seven] This instrument was believed to have magical powers and was introduced to wars and used in army bands.

Supplied the satisfaction the Moors and Sufis took in punning, the convergence seems pausible to me, as well as the crossword setter in me finds the idea delightfuil, but I’m not a scholar of historical philology.

could feel an clear and prosaic name for an instrument, potentially so named to indicate a wood soundboard rather than one particular produced from a stretched animal pores and skin.

[24] Douglas Alton Smith argues the extensive-necked wide variety shouldn't be known as lute at all as it existed for at least a millennium before the looks from the shorter-necked instrument that finally advanced into what exactly music oud is now known as the lute.[twenty five]

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